- at-, *atno-
- at-, *atno-English meaning: to go; yearDeutsche Übersetzung: “gehen, Jahr”Note: Gk. ἔνος “year” : Lat. annus “year” (*atnos ) “year” : O.Ind. hǘ yana- “yearly”, hüyaná - m. n. “year” prove that Root en-2 : “year” : Root at-, *atno- : “to go; year” : Root u̯et- : “year” [prothetic u̯- before bare initial vowels] derived from Root ĝhei-2, ĝhi-, ĝhei-men-, *ĝheimn- : “winter; snow”.Material: O.Ind. átati “ goes, walks, wanders “. Moreover Lat. annus “year” from *atnos = Goth. dat. pl. aÞnam “year”. compare Fick I2 338, W. Meyer KZ. 28, 164, Froehde BB. 16, 196 f. (meaning development like with Gmc. *jēram “year” to i̯ē- “ go “). Maybe Alb.Gheg (*ant) vajt, Tosc vete, vajti aor. “to go”, (*iti) viti “go around, year, all year around” [common Alb. prothetic v- before initial bare vowels - proof of ancient laryngeal ḫ. Lat. has followed Alb. phonetic mutations t > nt > n, clearly Lat. annus “ year “ derived from O.Ind. (*antanti) átati]Note: Etruscan follows Alb. phonetic mutations Etruscan Avil : year, Avilxva :yearly // derivated from Avil, by adding a adjectival suffix -xva. Osc.-Umbr. corresponds akno- “year, festival time, sacrificial time “ (with -tn- to -kn-, Brugmann IF. 17, 492). Received the word is durable in compounds Lat. perennis “ the whole year; continuously “ [perennis -e “lasting throughout the year; durable, perennial”, perennitas -atis f. “duration, perpetuity”, perenno -are “to last many years”.], sollennis “ festive, annual, customary, returning or celebrated annually, solemn, ceremonial, ritualistic; usual “ (additional form sollemnis absolutely analogical results; Thurneysen AflL. 13, 23 ff., after omnis?); Umbr. sev-acni-, per-acni- ‘sollennis”, Subst. “ victim, sacrifice, sacrificial offering “.References: WP. I 42 f., WH. I 51, 847.
Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.